Google DeepMind Releases AlphaGenome Atlas

(blog.google)

306 points | by utiiiD 3 hours ago

24 comments

  • jFmDRz73 2 hours ago
    This Google blog post is a distilled version of a Deep Mind blog post:

    https://deepmind.google/blog/alphagenome-atlas-a-predictive-...

    They are only announcing a cache. The origin for the cache is not discussed.

    In particular, the question of whether to trust the predictions is not addressed. For that, I think the citation is from January:

    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10014-0

  • DoctorOetker 49 minutes ago
    Not a word about promoter sequences.

    Imagine cellular activity as an industry zone, its not just what you can or can not make, its also 'for what concentrations of chemical species, what transcription rates should be used' so apart from the discrete Mendelian aspects (like what eye color or what have you) there is also a concensus sequence and deviations from consensus. They mention the dataset captures non-coding DNA, which should imply promoter sequences. Will it be possible to query the atlas for joint probabilities of promoter and putative target protein occurence in human genomes?

    Personalized medicine could never credibly take off as long as promoter sequences were excised before sequencing!

  • leopoldj 2 hours ago
    Videos. [2] is for the scientists to start using AlphaGenome Atlas from AntiGravity.

    1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U0aToL5C-bQ

    2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b2qw3rDNX0Q

  • dakolli 1 minute ago
    hmm gate keeping the database to elitist institutions and private businesses, I'm excited for the future!
  • RobotToaster 1 hour ago
    Can this be used with a 23andMe genome to find pathogenic mutations?
    • MisterMunchkin 36 minutes ago
      23andMe and similar companies don't transcribe your entire genome because that would cost way more than they charge you. They just sample a few tiny sections of it.
    • dekhn 1 hour ago
      Not really, no.
      • shevy-java 57 minutes ago
        Why not? There is no logical reason as to why this would not work, IF it works in the first place, which I don't know. In theory the problem space here is finite, so there is of course a way to predict everything. Whether this is the case right now - who knows; I probably don't think it is currently ready. But eventually it will be. And it should not be in the hands of private companies.
        • dekhn 45 minutes ago
          So it sounds like you're coming to this with very little knowledge about biology. I encourage reading up on modern challenges in pathogenic prediction, especially with regards to SNPs: on their own, with the exception of a few diseases, individual SNP predictions are meaningless in terms of actual pathogenicity.
        • chorizo 17 minutes ago
          Because 23andme does not sequence your genome, only substring matches linked to specific gene variants.
  • asxndu 2 hours ago
    I really love Deep Mind, its genuinely focused on using AI to make the world a better place.
    • sssilver 2 hours ago
      Be careful when loving shareholder-driven endeavors; they're a single executive decision away from breaking your heart.
      • mdp2021 2 hours ago
        It's "shareholder-linked" (probably not "driven"), but yes, upvoted. Nonetheless, even when with grave faults in the path, Google has managed to give us marvellous, paramount free resources (Google Street, Google Museum...), and would have given more (Google Books - if the negotiation had succeeded). I am grateful.
        • boelboel 1 hour ago
          Google Streetview/maps isn't even the best mapping/'streetview' tool at this point. Filled with ads and bugs, some major bugs have been there for 10+ years.
          • minimeow 1 hour ago
            Now I'm curious. What is the better mapping and streetview tool at this point?
            • lorepieri 31 minutes ago
              Organic Maps for maps
        • shevy-java 56 minutes ago
          Why would you be grateful? I don't think any of that should be under private control to begin with.
      • panarky 2 hours ago
        Be careful when loving government/philanthropy/ngo-driven endeavors; they're a single executive decision away from breaking your heart.
    • dgellow 2 hours ago
      No AI company is doing that. There is some benefits but that’s not what any AI for profit will ever focus upon
      • heaney-555 2 hours ago
        DeepMind objectively is doing that. The world is not so black and white as "evil profit-hungry corporations will never do anything good".
        • dgellow 2 hours ago
          I preemptively acknowledged that in my comment…
        • surgical_fire 1 hour ago
          If Google does anything good for the world it is entirely accidental, and I am certain they will correct this mistake later.
          • godwinson__4-8 1 hour ago
            Market reward is the best proxy for good we have.

            What's your alternative? Executive fiat? Mob rule?

            Deepmind is objectively good. These endeavors would always cost money. Better private capital than state, no one has to give Google anything. The state is not so generous.

            • almostdeadguy 1 hour ago
              Mob rule, aka Democracy.
              • rightnutwingjob 58 minutes ago
                Yes, we can just vote ourselves largess from the public purse.
              • godwinson__4-8 1 hour ago
                Not what democracy is.

                Every single serious theorist of democracy has recognized this.

                Democracy is about rule of law and institutions, not simply the mob.

                Tyranny of the majority is the paramount concern of all democracies. Nevertheless, institutions can fail.

                The idea that democracy always leads to desirable outcomes is evidently false by historical record.

                I just don't understand people who think the state is better than Google. Google pretty much works. Google does not have police powers. Google cant surround your car and point guns at your family. Most of the bad things about Google are actually forced upon them by the state. Who could have even a passing knowledge of history and think states are somehow safer than corporations?

                Take the United States. Should Donald Trump get a say in how to run Google? Maybe you like him, so how about the guy that comes after him, or the next one after that?

                The American mob seems intent on leading their country into the gutter. Good thing (despite what the mob has thrown at it) that the United States still has strong institutions and strong markets. Without Silicon Valley, America would have already lost its place on the world stage.

                But please lets hear more indictments from a population who can't even agree with itself on the issues already under the government's purview. Now let's set a precedent for even more state interference in the market, that way when your party (whatever side you are on) chokes the next future election away the next nut you don't agree with has even more power? Is that your plan?

            • surgical_fire 1 hour ago
              > Market reward is the best proxy for good we have.

              Only if the goal is profit. All else be damned.

              > What's your alternative? Executive fiat? Mob rule?

              It is always bewildering to me that people see the world being raped by corporations and their negative externality, and they think that this is the pinnacle that humanity can achieve.

              Nothing else can be better, if all your options are "mob rule" or "executive fiat".

              I fancy myself a misanthrope, but damn, next to people in this forum I am probably the last humanist walking through the ruins of civilization.

              > Deepmind is objectively good.

              Google is objectively bad, and the world would be a much nicer place if they ceased to exist.

              • godwinson__4-8 16 minutes ago
                > It is always bewildering to me that people see the world being raped by corporations and their negative externality, and they think that this is the pinnacle that humanity can achieve.

                > I fancy myself a misanthrope, but damn, next to people in this forum I am probably the last humanist walking through the ruins of civilization.

                A humanist who uses a term of sexual violence so cavalierly?

                If you are in the United States and you want a good civic lesson in state power, you should go to your nearest metropolitan criminal court. Maybe you will have a more accurate view of what government means then. At the very least, you will likely learn to banish such a casual invocation of that word from your lexicon.

                > Nothing else can be better, if all your options are "mob rule" or "executive fiat".

                What we have now is the middle ground between king and mob. It took centuries and much carnage to achieve. Does the famous Churchill quote really need to keep being repeated? Do you have an alternative proposal? Or maybe you have a sensible proposal that falls within the established democratic bounds? Or perhaps instead by "would be a much nicer place if they ceased to exist" we should simply infer a generalized whining rather than any specific policy prescription?

                What's your actual idea, do you have one?

                Maybe if you endeavored to communicate without self-satisfied hyperbole you would find we actually have reason to agree with each other.

              • rightnutwingjob 46 minutes ago
                > Only if the goal is profit. All else be damned.

                And yet, in order to generate profit an organisation must convince people to buy their products and services at a price high enough that to cover costs and more

                This means the products and services must be good, unless you think people who buy products and services are fucking idiots.

                > I fancy myself a misanthrope

                Oh, I see. Not only do you think people are fucking idiots, you also believe the they should be put to death.

                It is, after all, the only way to “save the planet” from The Evil People and their “Corporations”.

                Grow the fuck up.

                • dgellow 27 minutes ago
                  Writes „Grow the fuck up“.

                  Proceeds to write a rant that would make r/teenagers blush, based on a misunderstanding of the word misanthrope.

                • picofarad 33 minutes ago
                  Misanthrope doesn't mean "wants people to be dead" what a wild thing to say
                  • rightnutwingjob 28 minutes ago
                    It does in practice.

                    Try talking to a misanthrope.

                    You’ll quickly learn that humanity sucks and “the planet” would be better off without us. And the sooner the better.

                    Go, survey the field.

            • Exoristos 33 minutes ago
              Executive fiat, given the right executive body, and undergirded by healthy autarkies or other cell-type self-direction, worked well in most locales for most of the years humans have been humans. Certain flashy civilizations, Sumer, Greece, have tended to draw the spotlight incommensurately with their population sizes. But even these functioned much more like what I describe above than anything modern.
  • adrian_b 23 minutes ago
    In another HN thread about this AlphaGenome Atlas, someone has posted a link to:

    https://www.science.org/content/blog-post/mutate-em-all-and-...

    which comments the results of this study:

    https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.07.25.740675v1

    That study has done in reality what the AlphaGenome Atlas does in fiction, but instead for a human they have done it for one of the simplest viruses.

    So they have fuzzed the virus by mutating one by one each position of its DNA.

    And various dedicated AI models all made poor predictions of the results of that experiment, which casts doubts about the value of the AlphaGenome predictive map.

    A virus is much simpler than a human, but even for that simple virus the effects of most of the mutations could not be predicted. A half of the mutations had harmful effects, and for a half of those it is unknown for now why they were harmful.

    For a human the uncertainty about the effects of a mutation will be far greater than for one of the simplest viruses.

  • mchusma 1 hour ago
    This has Demis written all over it. There is a great video of him with AlphaFold chatting with the team about releasing some results, and he asked something like “what if we just do them all?”

    Very excited to see that happen here.

    • dekhn 47 minutes ago
      This has nothing to do with AlphaFold at all- not sure if you were implying that. (the scientific contriution is welcome, but it's not particularly significant)
    • shevy-java 58 minutes ago
      Why are you excited about this?
  • realcul 1 hour ago
    So I will know which DNAs to change to become a wolverine! yay!
  • bonsai_spool 1 hour ago
    This may not be anything new but it makes using several Google/DeepMind resources a lot less painful.

    I'm comfortable programming but others who also do mol bio may be less so or may not recognize when Claude is going off the rails.

  • gavinray 1 hour ago
    Anyone know if you can use an indel VCF file with this?
  • searine 1 hour ago
    I saw a really interesting talk by Katie Pollard at ISMB this year about the limitations of variant prediction.

    The gist was, can existing variation provide enough context to infer impact of variation? The answer seemed to be no.

    Kind of like how frontier LLMs need to ingest larger and large amounts of text to advance. We are going to need to leverage comparative data from other species, and likely tremendous amounts of laboratory mutagenesis experiments to actually make headway on variant prediction. Nature, as it stands, just doesn't have enough human variation.

    • robwwilliams 1 hour ago
      Yes, and genetic variant generally do not act in isolation. We currently focus on the small additive effects of variants because we can with small sample sizes—and 1 million humans is marginal using a GWAS cohort to dive into epistasis. But these interaction effects among variants are critical. Now almost completely deprecated.
  • wseqyrku 1 hour ago
    I'm convinced AI labs are absolutely hallucinating with their random names. It doesn't even mean anything anymore. Can we go back to numbers?
  • dotinvictim 2 hours ago
    unleash gemini 4 stop saving dario
  • shevy-java 59 minutes ago
    All controlled by an adCompany.

    That is outright scary. Science is being slurped up here.

  • mertcikla 3 hours ago
    not my field so I can't judge how useful it is but assuming this data can be used for drug discovery and their ToS limiting to non-commercial use only. Does DeepMind plan on selling this data to pharmaceutical companies?
    • dekhn 2 hours ago
      Individual SNP predictions are not useful for drug discovery. Pharma might license this, but mainly out of fear of missing out.
    • abirch 2 hours ago
      Probably. I know Google has partnerships with Pharma: https://www.merck.com/news/merck-and-google-cloud-partner-to...
    • falcor84 3 hours ago
      My understanding is that they already are, via Isomorphic Labs
    • bpodgursky 2 hours ago
      It's a bigger deal for diagnostics than for drug development.
    • PunchTornado 3 hours ago
      Hopefully. Tired, as a shareholder, to see the giveaways that deepmind is doing.
      • jakkos 2 hours ago
        Yeah, screw enabling life changing medical research, won't someone please think of the investors' financial returns??
        • PunchTornado 1 hour ago
          You can do both. Release it, but ask for money.
      • boston_clone 2 hours ago
        Astroturfing, eh? This is verbatim the same comment as another user in this thread. Strange...
        • incognito124 2 hours ago
          PunchTornado was first, fr2029 was second
          • fr2029 2 hours ago
            i made no such comment. reported for harassment.
            • idiotsecant 1 hour ago
              so you just happen to be posting in a thread where some random user said you made a comment but you made no comments whatsoever
            • Larrikin 1 hour ago
              You deleted the verbatim comment after it was pointed out. One was in thread and one was a stand alone comment. I was curious which was the throwaway so clicked into both profiles
  • MahiroHirakawa 2 hours ago
    Cool. But is this actually advanced biology, or just making predictions about biology more accurate? Those aren't the same thing.
  • orliesaurus 2 hours ago
    the Google DeepMind PR team can't catch a break, shame it makes no sense to me - if someone's in the field maybe they could explain to the rest of us if this is a big deal, just a PR move, or nah?
    • dgellow 2 hours ago
      Just wait a few months, if it is a big deal that will likely be obvious by then
      • orliesaurus 2 hours ago
        i like this way of thinking ;)
        • dgellow 16 minutes ago
          Does lots of good to my anxiety level :)
    • dyauspitr 2 hours ago
      What are you even talking about? What do you mean catch a break? They’ve made massive contributions over the last decade.
      • DroneBetter 2 hours ago
        I think orliesaurus meant the PR team is unable to rest because the rest of Deepmind is so prolific and keep coming out with new things for them to announce
        • orliesaurus 24 minutes ago
          This is exactly what I meant!
        • dyauspitr 1 hour ago
          I don’t think so. The tone of the comment seems derogatory.
          • orliesaurus 24 minutes ago
            No, it's exactly what @dronebetter said
  • WarmWash 2 hours ago
    Google doing work to uncover the pandoras box of genetics? How long before they shove this under the rug...
  • parasxos 3 hours ago
    An atlas of the human genome from the company whose other atlas still routes me into a lake.
  • nimonian 30 minutes ago
    I am freaking out. This is a huge moment.

    I don't want to drag the discourse away from this achievement, but I hate how this is announced with blatant corporate advertising (our internal model, here are the benchmarks, gpt astra TM yours now for the low low price of £200pcm). I just didn't think Navier-Stokes falling would be sponsored by McDonald's.

    Still. I am crying right now. Navier-Stokes is solved.